The cost of the project was $455 million, which included $395.4 million for the stadium, $41.7 million for site improvements, and $17.8 million for the land. LED video and ribbon displays from Daktronics in Brookings, South Dakota were installed in 2006 prior to Arizona's first game of the season at the new stadium. The stadium is considered an architectural icon for the region and was named by Business Week as one of the ten “most impressive” sports facilities on the globe due to the combination of its retractable roof (engineering design by Walter P Moore) and roll-in natural grass field, similar to the GelreDome and the Veltins-Arena. It was designed by Eisenman Architects and HOK Sport (now Populous). The ceremonial groundbreaking for the new stadium in 2003 was held on April 12, and after three years of construction, the 63,400-seat venue opened on August 1, 2006. Ultimately, Mesa residents would vote to not approve the building of the stadium and Glendale was with its promised $36 million in infrastructure improvements and 11,000 parking spots near the stadium. By 2002, Mesa and Glendale has also submitted bids and had taken over as top choices. Long, who would also assume the risk for the $26 million infrastructure cost. The Avondale land would be a donation by developer John F. The Tempe site would be close to the Cardinals’ training facility but would cost the authority $30,000 monthly in water expenses. Tempe and Avondale were front runners, with other sites in downtown Phoenix, the Fort McDowell Indian Reservation, and near Fountain Hills also being considered. The Arizona Tourism and Sports Authority oversaw construction of the stadium and were responsible for finding the stadium’s location. In 20 as the Cardinals began exploring places to build their new stadium, numerous cities began to bid for it. The Cardinals campaigned several times in the years prior to its construction for a new and more modern facility. The lack of having their own stadium denied them additional revenue streams available to other NFL teams. Over time, the Cardinals expressed frustration at being merely tenants in a college football stadium. The savings and loan crisis derailed funding for a new stadium during the 1990s. The Cardinals planned to play there for only a few years, until a new stadium could be built in Phoenix. Louis in 1988, the Cardinals had played at Sun Devil Stadium on the campus of Arizona State University in Tempe. The current name was announced in September 2018 and comes from insurance company State Farm, which has an 18-year naming rights deal. Later that year in September, the University of Phoenix acquired naming rights, renaming it University of Phoenix Stadium, in what was initially a 20-year agreement. The stadium opened in 2006 as Cardinals Stadium. For basketball, it hosted the NCAA Final Four in 2017, which is scheduled to return in 2024. For soccer, it was one of the stadiums for the 2015 CONCACAF Gold Cup also the first semi-final of the 2019 CONCACAF Gold Cup and the Copa América Centenario in 2016. It hosted the College Football Playoff National Championship in 2016, three Super Bowls ( 2008, 2015, and 2023), as well as the Pro Bowl in 2015. It hosted two BCS National Championship games in 20 respectively. The stadium has been the host of the Fiesta Bowl since 2007. It replaced Sun Devil Stadium in Tempe as the home of the Cardinals, adjacent to Desert Diamond Arena, former home of the Arizona Coyotes of the National Hockey League. It is the home of the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL) and the annual Fiesta Bowl. State Farm Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium in Glendale, Arizona, west of Phoenix. Walter P Moore and designed by Walter P Moore (roof)
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